Industry News & Tips for Truck Drivers

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Written by: Kate Williams

June 21, 2024

Despite all your best efforts to avoid getting sick, you just can't deny it any longer, the cold and flu season has caught up to you. No matter how you cut it, being sick stinks! 

Your head hurts, your nose is running, you can’t concentrate, and all you want to do is curl up in bed and fall asleep. When you’re sick, it’s certainly not the best time to be a commercial truck driver, a profession that demands unwavering attention to detail.

If you get a cold or flu, how can you kick the sickness fast? Use these simple tips to get yourself healthy faster.

Strategies to Beat a Cold or Flu Fast

First things first. If you get sick, you need to determine whether you have a common cold or the flu. While symptoms can overlap, a cold will generally include sneezing, coughing, and a sore throat; the flu will bring chills, a fever, and body aches. Once you know which one is causing your sickness, you can move on to solving the problem.

1. Hydrate Your Body
Experts believe that staying hydrated is the #1 way to kick a cold or flu. Sipping hot liquids like tea or warm water can help relieve your sore throat and stomach aches, and adding honey to the liquid can also help sooth a cough. Ginger drinks also help with stomach aches.

2. Good, Old-Fashioned Chicken Noodle Soup
Eating chicken noodle soup when you’re sick isn’t just an old myth; it’s actually rooted in sound scientific information. Chicken noodle soup holds cysteine, an essential amino acid that is released from chicken when cooked. Cysteine has many benefits, including fighting sickness, and the warm liquids and vegetables in chicken noodle soup are easy on an upset stomach.

3. Sleep It Off
Everyone knows that rest is vital when you’re sick with a cold or flu. While the daily recommended amount is around eight hours, getting extra sleep while you’re sick can jumpstart your immune system. Sacrificing a few hours for sleep will pay off when you wake up healthy and rejuvenated.

4. Find Over-the-Counter Medication
Depending on what symptoms you have, there are many over-the-counter medications that can help you get well. Talk with a pharmacist to find the best medications to kick your symptoms.

5. Know When to Call it Quits
We’d all love to keep working through our colds, but you need to know when to take a day off. There is no shame in calling in sick, so be honest about your symptoms and know when you need a break. If your cold is getting worse or if it has been hanging around for more than a week, it’s probably wise to take some time away from your trucking job.

6. Know When to See a Doctor
Sometimes staying home isn’t enough. Sometimes you need to see a doctor. If you have a fever above 101.5, shaking chills, bloody mucus, or abnormal shortness of breath, see your doctor as soon as you can.

The Top Trucking Companies Are Waiting for You

Many trucking companies need hard-working, reliable commercial truck drivers just like you.

Visit CDLjobs.com today to learn more about our excellent opportunities in the trucking industry. The right position is waiting, so stop by today!

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Written by: Kate Williams

June 01, 2024

Truck drivers make up an important part of the American economy. Their role in logistics and the economy at large may be invisible to many. What's not invisible, though, is the sheer number of large trucks on the road, from flatbeds to traditional semi-trailers, box trucks, and custom carriers for livestock and heavy machinery. With increased traffic comes the risk of motor vehicle accidents and the need to address seat belt safety.

With the number of drivers carrying goods for stores, factories, and supply line shipments, it's no surprise that about 500,000 crashes each year involve commercial trucks of one kind or another. While recent reports show the number of deaths from these trucking accidents is down considerably from historical statistics, in 2022, 4,764 people died in accidents with large trucks.

• 17 percent of deaths involved truck occupants
• 66 percent were occupants of cars or other passenger vehicles
• 16 percent of deaths involved pedestrians, bicyclists, or other motorists

Its important to note that passenger and large truck occupant deaths in crashes have declined significantly during the data collection period from 1975 through 2009, and death rates have remained relatively stable since 2009. The rising concern for and promotion of seat belt safety protocols is attributed to the lowered accident death rates. 

Seat Belt Use Saves Lives

If you drive a truck for a living, you need to buckle up to help reduce your chances of injury or death. The good news is that seat belt use is and has been on the rise for some time. The implementation of primary enforcement seat belt penalties across much of the nation has been credited with increasing seat belt use and reducing traffic deaths. Research shows seat belt use by front-seat passengers rose from about 71 percent in 2000 to 91.6 percent in 2022.

Those numbers also show that regardless of the number of accidents over the years, about half of all fatalities involve people who are not wearing seat belts. In 2009, drivers and passengers who skipped the seat belt made up 53% of all accident deaths. In 2022, that number was still nearly 50%, but studies have shown the safety benefits for truck drivers are even greater than for drivers in passenger vehicles.

• Among front-seat passengers and drivers, seat belt use leads to a 45% reduction in fatality risk and a 50% reduction in serious injury
• Drivers who don't use seat belts are 30 times more likely to be ejected from the vehicle during a crash
• Roughly 75% of those who are ejected during a crash die from the injuries
• Men are more likely to die when unrestrained than women, with a death rate about 4-5% higher than the average when gender is discounted

Another important point is how seat belt enforcement helps efforts to increase passenger safety. While it can be inconvenient to be stopped for a safety check, states that have rigorous enforcement programs have a 9% higher rate of seat belt use than those without them, and the national rate of 90.7% represents the average across both high enforcement and low enforcement states. That means if you are driving in a state that's less rigorous about its enforcement, you're more likely to be surrounded by at-risk drivers and passengers.

Analyzing the Numbers

While seat belt safety has been growing as a public concern, it's important to realize that it's not the only safety measure that is important. The number of deaths due to accidents that involve large trucks is generally down since 1981, but it is not linear. From 2009-2015, the number of deaths was down significantly compared to those in the years since, although both sets of numbers are well below the average for most years from 1991-2008. That mirrors the rise and fall of the national accident rate.

What is important to note is that while the number of fatal accidents was lower in those years, the likelihood of fatality among unrestrained drivers was higher.

So, what caused the decrease in fatalities among unrestrained drivers? No doubt some credit belongs to the innovations in safety technology since then, but it's also worth noting that the increase in safety belt use can be credited with a lot of the reduction. The more people wear them, the less likely it is that the total number of fatalities connected to a lack of use will remain high.

What Can Truck Drivers Do to Encourage Seat Belt Safety?

The best way to help increase everyone's safety on the road is to set a great example. When you buckle up, you not only serve as a role model for less experienced driving professionals, but you also serve as one to the kids and young adults in passenger vehicles who literally look up to you as they pass you on the highway.

Of the more than 4,700 fatalities involving large trucks in 2022, 823 deaths involved truck occupants. You can help reduce that number while setting a good example.

Safe drivers are also in greater demand throughout the workforce as trucking companies continue to grapple with a shortage of drivers across the country. If you are a truck driver with an excellent safety record, there may be a better trucking job available to you.

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Written by: Rob Cook

May 23, 2024

In many ways, truckers form the backbone of our society by ensuring the seamless flow of essential goods across vast distances. From groceries to medical supplies and everything in between, truckers are indispensable to nearly every aspect of our daily lives. However, the trucking industry is changing. The demands of modern society require that we work smarter, not harder. Recent developments in advanced technologies promise to reduce the strain on truckers while increasing efficiency and improving performance.

The Role of Advanced Technologies in Trucking

Advanced technologies are transforming the world of long-haul trucking and logistics. From the trucks themselves to the intelligent systems that truckers rely on, technology will have a profound effect on the trucking industry, significantly improving both safety and efficiency.

Technology is not new to the trucking industry. Since December 2017, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration has mandated that all commercial trucks be equipped with electronic logging devices or ELDs. A replacement for paper driving logs, ELDs capture data on hours of service, miles driven, geographic location, and more. Many commercial trucks are also outfitted with event data recorders (also called the black box). But advanced technology aims to go a step further; instead of capturing information about the conditions leading up to a crash, what if technology could help prevent crashes altogether?

In addition to improving safety, advanced technologies can also be deployed to make logistics more efficient and cost-effective. Transportation management systems (TMS) are a type of software designed to optimize supply chain logistics. TSM systems can determine the most efficient routes based on various factors like distance, traffic patterns, and delivery schedules. They can also help plan shipments based on comparison of carrier rates and service levels, allowing for the selection of the most cost-effective shipping methods. Advanced data analytics and artificial intelligence further optimize procurement and fulfillment by analyzing large quantities of data.

Together, these technological tools help to make trucking safer, smarter, and more efficient.

Automation and self-driving trucks

One of the most dramatic changes in trucking comes in the form of autonomous vehicle technology. Transportation is one of the most dangerous occupations in the U.S., with motor vehicle collisions ranking #1 in fatal workplace injuries. The development of autonomous vehicles is poised to change all that, however, by reducing the number of truck crashes that occur. Multiple companies such as Tesla, Aurora, TuSimple, Gatik, and Embark are currently engaged in the development of self-driving trucks with varying degrees of autonomy, highlighting the substantial potential of autonomous trucking to enhance safety and efficiency within the logistics industry.

Even if entirely self-driving trucks are not yet part of our reality, numerous automated safety features are designed to mitigate the risk of human error. Sophisticated safety features like those available through Volvo Active Driver Assist, enable truck drivers to better avoid collisions. For example, Volvo uses cameras and radar technology to deploy collision warnings, lane departure alerts, lane-keeping assist, and blind spot detection.

Impact of data analytics on route optimization

Big data and unprecedented computing power are transforming business at every level, and transportation and logistics is no exception. By leveraging vast amounts of data and sophisticated analytical tools, companies can now predict, analyze, and optimize the routes taken by their fleets with unprecedented precision.

Data analytics enables the analysis of numerous variables affecting transportation, such as traffic patterns, weather conditions, road closures, and construction work. By processing this information in real time, logistics companies can identify the fastest and most efficient routes for their vehicles. This not only reduces delivery times but also increases the number of deliveries that can be made within a given period.

Fuel consumption represents one of the most significant expenses in the trucking industry. Through route optimization, vehicles can avoid congested routes and take shorter or faster paths, significantly reducing fuel consumption and, consequently, operational costs. Optimized routing also contributes to sustainability efforts by reducing the distance traveled and, therefore, the carbon footprint of transportation activities. Less time on the road means lower emissions.

Benefits of Advanced Technologies for Truckers

There are numerous benefits truckers can reap from these advanced technologies.

Improved maintenance, less downtime - Remote diagnostics can give real-time insights about a truck’s health and performance, and help to address possible breakdowns before they occur. This kind of proactive approach not only helps keep drivers safe behind the wheel but also reduces the likelihood of unexpected breakdowns which can cause expensive delays. This also means more efficient maintenance and repair processes and fewer emergency roadside calls.

Safety - Advanced driver assistance features and the development of fully autonomous trucks can mitigate human errors and reduce the risk of accidents on the road.

Increased efficiency - Autonomous trucks can operate around the clock without the need for breaks or rest periods, leading to improved efficiency and faster delivery times. Route optimization software and GPS tracking allow for more efficient route planning, avoiding traffic congestion and reducing fuel consumption. This not only saves time but also increases the number of deliveries a trucker can make, enhancing overall productivity.

Truck driver quality of life - Autonomous technology has the potential to improve the working conditions and overall experience for truckers. Instead of spending long hours behind the wheel, drivers can focus on monitoring the vehicle's operations, handling exceptional situations, and engaging in other tasks that add value to their work. Furthermore, more accurate scheduling and route optimization can lead to more predictable work hours.

Industry Adoption and Future Outlook

Understandably, many truck drivers may feel concerned that autonomous trucks and related technology will replace human drivers, making them virtually obsolete. However, a more likely outcome is that these kinds of technologies will not replace truckers, but will redefine their job duties and working conditions. The shift is well-timed, as the industry reports a massive driver shortage. The adoption of advanced technologies will require reskilling and upskilling of the workforce to adapt to new roles and responsibilities. Companies will need to invest in training programs to ensure a smooth transition.

While we’re not seeing completely driverless trucks on the nation’s highways just yet, experts say that technology is not far in the future. Regulators will need to act quickly to catch up with advancements in technology that shape the operation of motor carriers. Continued collaboration between industry stakeholders and regulators will be essential to address safety concerns and establish clear guidelines for the use of advanced technologies.

And of course, technology is only going to continue to advance. AI and machine learning algorithms will play a crucial role in optimizing route planning, predictive maintenance, and driver assistance systems, leading to greater operational efficiencies. Emerging technologies such as blockchain and the Internet of Things (IoT) are expected to play a more significant role in enhancing supply chain visibility, transparency, and security.

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Written by: Kate Williams

April 22, 2024

When you pursue a career in trucking, one of the first decisions you'll have to make is whether you want to work in long-haul or short-haul trucking. So what's the difference?

Short-haul trucking jobs involve shorter trips – within about a 150-mile radius – whereas long-haul truck drivers cover further distances. Take a look at the pros and cons of both types of trucking jobs, and decide which is right for you.

Truck Types

One of the biggest differences between short-haul and long-haul truckers is the type of rig they drive. Short-haul truckers operate smaller vehicles that are easier to operate on city roads, while long-haul truckers drive tractor-trailers that carry big loads and have cabs with plenty of room to stretch out.

Time on the Road

If you have a family, a house, or other commitments in your hometown, you need to anticipate what your schedule will look like as a trucker. Most short-haul truckers essentially work local trucking jobs. That means they put in a full day of trucking in their area, and then they head home for the night.

Long haul truckers find that their trucking jobs occupy much more time on the road, and they may drive with a partner. Many keep regular weekly or monthly schedules, and they might return home over the weekend or every couple of weeks. During the week, they can look forward to getting some rest in their cabs.

Job Duties

As a long-haul trucker, you spend most of your time covering long distances in a specific region or cross-country. You'll only make deliveries every few days, after driving hundreds or thousands of miles. When you arrive at your destination, you'll coordinate unloading with the customer and complete paperwork to document your delivery or pickup.

As a short-haul driver, you'll make multiple pickups and deliveries each day. While you'll spend some time on the road, a big chunk of your day will include loading, unloading, and coordinating tasks with customers.

Average Salary

One of the reasons many drivers opt for long-haul trucking is that it tends to pay more. According to the 2023 median pay statistics published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), short-haul drivers earn about $42,470 per year.

Instead of a standard hourly rate, a long-haul truck driver's salary is typically based on a per-mile rate plus bonuses. The BLS estimates that in 2023 heavy tractor-trailer drivers earned an average of $54,320 per year, and those at the top end of the spectrum earned nearly $77,000 per year.

Typical Expenses

For short-haul drivers, on-the-job expenses tend to be minimal. You might spend a few dollars on a cup of coffee or a bite to eat, but you can keep those costs very low if you're on a budget.

In contrast, long-haul drivers' expenses tend to be much higher. Since you're spending days or weeks at a time away from home, you can expect to spend money on meals, snacks, showers, and even a comfortable bed once in a while. If you're committed to long-haul trucking and don't need to maintain a home, you might be able to cut costs by not having a home base.

Lifestyles differ by long-haul or short-haul

The drivers' lifestyle between short-haul and long-haul trucking jobs can vary significantly. If you want a job that requires physical activity, a standard daily schedule, and the ability to clock out and go home at the end of the day, short-haul trucking is probably the right choice for you.

If you're looking for freedom on the open road, the ability to see the country, and long stretches away from home, long-haul trucking is a great option. Since the job is what you make of it, you can achieve a great quality of life on either career path.

Now that you know the pros and cons of short-haul and long-haul trucking, your next question is probably, "Where can I find trucking jobs near me?" Start doing some research on trucking companies hiring drivers and find a position that best suits your needs.

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Written by: National Motor Freight Traffic Association

April 10, 2024

In today's business world, cybersecurity is more important than ever. As technology advances, so does the number of cybercrimes.

The threat that hackers represent to the supply chain, or the flow of goods and necessities, is less well-known than attacks against individuals, the finance sector, and a range of other businesses, including the shipping and trucking sectors.

Trucking companies may protect themselves from cybercrime by arming their management teams with the following information.

Common Attacks & How Trucking Companies Prevent Them

Regardless of the cybercriminal's goal or the industry they are targeting, the majority of hackers employ some combination of these techniques to obtain unauthorized access to a computer system:

Malware

Hackers use software that gives them access to the system so they can steal, change, or delete data. Many trucking companies make use of strong anti-virus and anti-malware software to protect against this type of attack.

Phishing

This is a sort of social engineering where the hacker sends malicious emails with links to websites that, when accessed, steal crucial information, like usernames and passwords. Educating employees against common phishing attack strategies is one of the best ways to address this problem.

Software intrusions

Cybercriminals may employ third-party software or applications that have harmful executable code embedded. When a company uses the program to conduct business, the hacker has access to the proprietary system that the industry utilizes. Trucking companies should only make use of software and apps from trusted vendors, and ensure that these application receive regular security updates

Supply chain protection benefits more than just the companies involved. Cyberattacks on fleet vehicles frequently result in the theft or damage of products, or they can stop drivers from finishing their deliveries. Keeping this in mind, let's look at some typical strategies for stopping these kinds of assaults in the trucking sector.

Common Precautions to Protect Fleet Information

Strong passwords and two-factor authentication

Having a strong password that is frequently changed every couple of months still remains one of the best ways to combat hacker attempts at intrusion. Another line of security is to employ two-factor authentication, which prevents a hacker from using your password without the second device required for access.

Protect your telematic equipment

While many people consider safeguarding their internal IT systems, many forget to secure the trucks themselves. Fleet managers use telematic tracking and diagnostic systems to monitor the effectiveness and performance of their vehicles, but these systems are also vulnerable to hacking.

Test the system often

At least once a year, qualified cybersecurity specialists should perform routine penetration testing. By frequently using the same programs that hackers will use, these professionals will test the system to see how quickly unauthorized users can access it.

Backup, update and protect

Regularly performing secure backups of all systems and fleet and client data is advised. All communication and tracking software should also be updated regularly. All systems should be guarded by strong antivirus and anti-malware software.

Train employees

Every employee should receive frequent training on the value of safe practices, like using two-factor authentication and resetting passwords. Additionally, drivers must be warned against discussing routes or cargo on unprotected CB channels or other unreliable communication channels. In the event that the primary communication channel is hacked, a backup plan should be in place.

Trucking Cybersecurity of the Future

With cybercriminals continuing to pose threats to the trucking industry, no doubt in the future trucking companies may need to employ emerging technologies such as A.I. to secure fleets from hacker intrusion. Making use of automation where possible to remove the human factor from social engineering attacks is also a possibility. The evolution of blockchain technology is also the future of data security and encryption for many industries, including trucking. Future data and privacy laws governing emerging technology will also likely affect the trucking industry.

One of the pillars of a strong economy is the strength of the supply chain and the capacity to transport goods and services to their necessary locations safely and securely. The ultimate objective of cybercriminals is to undermine communities by disrupting foundational services and the supply chain.

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Written by: Kate Williams

March 12, 2024

The refrigerated, or reefer, trucking industry within America and Canada is expected to reach 12 billion before 2025. Reefer trailers are responsible for the transportation of countless goods that keep the country running. Consequently, reefer truck drivers play an essential role in a prosperous economy. Read on to learn key reefer trailer facts and the nuances of refrigerated trucking and its impact on the nation overall.

What is refrigerated trucking? What is a reefer trailer?

Refrigerated trucking is a type of commercial trucking that specifically applies to the transportation of cargo that is temperature-sensitive. While it can include perishable foods, it can also involve the transportation of pharmaceuticals and other items.

The term reefer is a nickname or way to describe a refrigerated rig that is used to transport this temperature-sensitive cargo.  

This nickname comes from years ago when refrigerated cargo was shipped to large refrigerated warehouses called reefers. These warehouses of old were designed to ship and store perishable items, and they likely got their name from the large blocks of ice that were utilized to keep food cool. Today, the term applies to various types of commercial refrigerated trailers or trucks and is often synonymous with the transportation of temperature-sensitive cargo of many types. 

Why is refrigerated truck driving important?

Some cargo, such as types of products, goods, clothing, and more, can be transported without a great deal of care in terms of temperature extremes. However, when it comes to cargo that needs to be frozen or at least kept cool, improper transportation of these goods can ruin them or make them dangerous for consumption or use later on. Therefore, this type of specialized trucking is necessary to ensure that frozen or temperature-sensitive goods are kept safe and arrive at their destination in usable condition. 

Types of Goods Transported via Reefer Trailers

While the first thought when considering reefer driving might be the transportation of products that must be kept cold, there are a host of products that fall into this category and require a specific temperature throughout transportation to remain in optimal condition. The following are just a few of the many types of goods that you might be transported via a reefer truck:

• Pharmaceuticals: Often, this includes medication that must be kept at a certain temperature, or it will become unusable or even dangerous.
• Produce: Vegetables, fruits, and other forms of produce all need special attention in the transportation process to stay fresh and usable. 
• Dairy, meat, seafood: We all know what happens if these items thaw out. They are no longer edible or safe for consumption.
• Chemicals: This includes cleaning chemicals, weed killers, hazardous materials, etc., which do not need to be overheated. 
• Cosmetics: Something that isn’t often considered are cosmetics like lipsticks, creams, or lotion that will ruin it if they get too hot.
• Electronics: More than just edible goods, reefers can also be used to transport tablets, computers, and TVs to ensure they maintain a safe temperature. 
• Musical instruments, antiques, fine art: Other important items that are often transported via reefers are fine art, antiques, and musical instruments. These items are all sensitive to temperature and even humidity, so they demand specialized care to be transported safely. 
• Houseplants, flowers, etc.: Although many plants can withstand warmer temperatures, they are sometimes too sensitive to endure such a trip and need more temperature-sensitive transportation. 
• Other temperature-sensitive products: Candles, gum, paint, etc., all need special attention when it comes to transportation. 

Reefer Trucking FDA Regulations and Oversight

Because reefer trucking involves the transportation of edible goods, the Food & Drug Administration (FDA) oversees aspects of the industry. As a result, the Food Safety Modernization Act of 2011 (FSMA) was established to oversee the food and safety regulations necessary to reduce the risks of foodborne illnesses. Many of these regulations ensure that carriers follow specific guidelines related to food transportation through the FSMA and the Sanitary Transportation Rule. These requirements include the following categories:

• Transportation and Vehicle Equipment: Trailers have to be capable of transporting food without spoiling. It also includes aspects of keeping the trailer or truck cleaned a certain way to avoid cross-contamination.

• Training: All carriers must complete a certain level of training and have the subsequent documentation to show they have the necessary skills and qualifications needed to haul refrigerated loads.

• Transportation Operations: This includes other measures to prevent contamination, including maintaining the right temperatures and other factors. 

Good Qualities of a Reefer Truck Driver

While many commercial truck drivers can handle various types of products and the transportation of goods across the nation, not all of them fit the characteristics of a good reefer driver. If you think you might be a good fit for this specialized field, consider the following qualities that any good reefer driver should possess:

• Flexibility: When hauling temperature-sensitive cargo, you might have to be more flexible than when hauling less sensitive cargo. Plans or routes might have to be changed at the last minute to account for accidents or weather and flexibility in schedule is a requirement. 

• Success: Becoming a reefer driver is a way to advance your commercial truck driving career. This fast-paced subspeciality of the trucking industry gives a standard commercial driver a boost, career-wise. The average reefer-trained driver can make around $29 hourly, which is more than standard commercial truck driving, with plenty of room for advancement due to demands in this field.  

• Assertive: As a reefer driver, you must ensure your cargo is loaded or handled properly. As a result, you will sometimes demand a bit of assertiveness. Therefore, to be a good reefer driver, you have to be willing to speak up to see that things are done properly. 

• Attentiveness: Your cargo load as a reefer driver is precious or perishable, meaning that you must pay attention to every load, how it is positioned even, as well as keeping it in pristine condition, namely the right temperature. Therefore, being a reefer driver takes more than just jumping in the cockpit of a truck and hauling cargo to the next location. It requires immense attention to detail and knowledge of proper handling of whatever is being transported. 

• Enjoy Working as a Team: As a reefer driver, you will inevitably build good relationships with those you work with, from other reefer drivers to dispatchers and trainers. You will be part of a large family if you choose to become a reefer driver. 

• High Demand: If you are a professional driver who likes to stay busy, then refrigerated driving could be the career for you as this type of transportation is year-round. While some involve transporting fruits or vegetables that are in season or out of season, there are also other types of cargo, like frozen goods, pharmaceuticals, and dairy products, that are needed year-round. Therefore, your skills will also be in demand. 

Find Reefer Trucking Jobs

Your commercial trucking career is a critical component to ensure that America keeps moving via the trucking industry! Contact us to learn more about refrigerated trucking companies or apply for reefer trucking jobs on CDLjobs.com. 

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Written by: Kate Williams

November 04, 2023

Maybe you saw an ad or someone said commercial truck driving is a great career, either way, you have questions.

• You aren't sure if becoming a CDL driver is the right move for you.
• You might not know exactly what a truck driver does or the steps to become a CDL driver.
• Need to learn more about the transportation industry before deciding whether it aligns with your goals?

This ultimate beginner's guide will help get you moving on the road to success. Learn more about commercial truck driving, ways to earn a commercial driver's license (CDL), types of jobs available, and more.

What Is Commercial Truck Driving?

The official commercial truck driver job description includes responsibility for transporting goods from one location to another. However, commercial truck driving involves so much more. You may be driving a school bus, a garbage truck, or one of the big rigs you see on the interstates. For the most part, when you think of commercial truck driving, you're thinking about driving the large trucks that move goods across town or the country. 

These trucks are large and can be challenging to maneuver. There are many more responsibilites that will require you to have additional driver training and a special license to drive. Don't worry! There are many opportunities to learn. 

How To Become a CDL Driver

There are a few ways that you can learn to drive the big truck and receive your CDL. One way is to find a truck driving school or trade school in your area that offers classes. You can live at home and attend classes on a set schedule. However, these classes and schools can be expensive.

The second option is to go to work for a trucking company that includes training as part of the package. You'll need to move to wherever that company does its training. You'll spend your days learning the ins and outs of driving a big truck and getting ready to take your CDL test.

What Types of CDL Jobs Are Available?

Once you have your commercial drivers license, there are many types of CDL jobs available. You might decide to drive a local or regional job. With this type of job, you'll drive big trucks around town or in your local region. You may find yourself spending a couple of nights a week on the road, but you'll have a couple of days each week at home. 

Over-the-road (OTR) truck driving jobs are another option. With this type of trucking job, you'll find yourself driving all over the country in a large truck. You may have a set route, such as Florida to Michigan and back again, or you may take jobs as they become available. However, you'll probably spend several weeks on the road before going home for a few days. 

What Are Additional Endorsements?

Once you have your CDL, you can add endorsements to your license. In most cases, you need to take a test with your local department of motor vehicles and pay for the endorsement. These endorsements can increase the types of commercial truck driving jobs that you're qualified to apply to. These include:

• (P) Passenger Transport Endorsement
• (S) School Bus/Passenger Transport Combo Endorsement
• (T) Double/Triples Endorsement
• (N) Tank Vehicle Endorsement (Tanker)
• (H) Hazardous Materials Endorsement (HAZMAT)
• (X) Tanker/HAZMAT Combo Endorsement

It's always a good idea to review the open job positions, and the endorsements that companies are looking for. You can use that information to decide if you want to add an endorsement to your CDL.

What Are the Current Projections for Trucking Jobs?

Most consumer goods in the United States spend some time on one of the big trucks even if they travel across the country on a train. This makes CDL jobs reliable. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the projected job growth between 2019 and 2029 is two percent or an additional 30,600 jobs. 

These numbers don't account for the current shortage of commercial truck drivers. In the United States, there's a shortage of more than 60,000 positions. This makes it easier to find a position. 

How Much Does Commercial Truck Driving Pay?

Driving a truck for a living can be lucrative. The trucking industry pays in a couple of different ways. You can be paid by the hour or by the mile. In some cases, you can lease a truck from a company and become an owner-operator. You are then free to find your own jobs, or you can lease from a company that sends you jobs; however, you pay for the truck, gas, insurance, maintenance, and more.

The average salary for a truck driver in 2023 was $54,320, according to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Of course, there are a lot of variables, including experience, company, location, route, and more. 

What Are Some Safety Tips?

If you choose commercial truck driving for a living, you want to be safe on the road. Here are a few safety tips:

• Know your blind spots: Large trucks have large blind spots, and you need to be extra careful.
• Sleep: You need to get a good night's sleep and be well-rested when driving.
• Slow down in work areas: It takes a lot of room to stop a big truck, so you need to slow down a lot in work areas.
• Avoid aggressive drivers: If someone displays road rage, give them lots of space and avoid them if possible.

 Becoming a truck driver is a process, but it can be a rewarding and lucrative career.

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Written by: Kate Williams

November 01, 2023

There are approximately 3.54 million truck drivers in the $940 billion U.S. commercial freight-hauling industry accumulating more than 327 billion miles each year. Truckers deliver upwards of 72 percent of all materials and goods and are the backbone of American communities. The hardworking men and women who keep the economy rolling operate an estimated 13.9 million rigs that require ongoing truck maintenance and repair.

Tractor-trailer maintenance remains the very foundation of safe, uninterrupted truck driving operations. A truck's preventative maintenance requires in-depth knowledge of the mechanical workings of today’s commercial vehicles.

Whether you are an owner-operator, a fleet decision-maker, or rank among the 8.9 million people in related trucking careers, safety and efficiency begin with truck maintenance. Understanding the benefits of truck maintenance and devising a checklist should prove valuable for a long and successful trucking career.

Why Does Preventative Truck Maintenance Matter?

Your truck's preventative maintenance needs extend far beyond merely changing fluids and oil. Commercial trucks endure long hours on the road under sometimes intense heat and frigid cold temperatures. It stands to reason that a wealth of moving and static parts would require maintenance, repair, and changes at regular intervals. By following through with regularly scheduled tractor-trailer maintenance, drivers and fleet owners, among others, can anticipate the following benefits.

1. Improved Drivable Hours

The decision to operate big rigs until they absolutely need service is generally a poor one. The idea tends to be driven by the notion that keeping the truck moving maximizes profits. The opposite tends to be true.

Routine inspections often result in identifying issues that could cause a critical breakdown. There are few things as costly as calling a tow truck for an 18-wheeler and sending another vehicle out to pick up the trailer and complete the route. Temporarily sidelining a commercial vehicle for suspected shortcomings can improve the chances of efficiently completing the run on time.

2. Reduce Risk of Accident and Injury

Consider the outcome of not responsibly checking inexpensive items such as brake fluid before making a run. When the brake fluid is low, there may be a significant root cause. A leaky brake line can be more than just risky. It can prove fatal when trying to make an emergency stop. The same reasoning holds true of other facets of a truck’s mechanical components, and fluids, among others. Failing to run through a truck maintenance checklist during a field inspection is simply not worth the risk.

3. Improved Fuel Mileage

Fuel efficiency ranks among the top considerations in terms of truck-driving profitability. That’s because truckers and trucking companies spend the bulk of their investment on the cost of the commercial vehicle, insurance, and diesel fuel. Considering a coast-to-coast freight haul can run upwards of 3,000 miles, maximizing fuel efficiency is vital.

Simple items that are on a standard truck maintenance checklist such as tire pressure and condition have a direct impact on how much you spend on fuel. Tires that are even 10 pounds under-inflated can negatively impact fuel efficiency by 1 percent. Take that 1 percent and multiply it by 3,000 miles and that’s a cost problem. Proper tire inflation is just one of several maintenance issues that can improve fuel efficiency and profits with it.

4. Secure Clean CSA Reviews

Complying with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s Compliance, Safety, Accountability (CSA) program trails back to proper service and maintenance efforts by owner-operators and freight-hauling outfits. It’s not so much that routine maintenance improves your standing, it’s the high price of violations that matters. Skipping scheduled maintenance can result in getting hit with a violation that puts your vehicle out of service. 

5. Cost Savings

That minor repair suggested during your last truck maintenance appointment seemed too expensive at the time, right? But just imagine you have a breakdown in the middle of nowhere in the middle of the night. You now need to have your rig towed to some shop charging an extremely high hourly rate for diagnostic work, plus the cost of the repair. That minor problem that could have been addressed proactively has now turned into a big, expensive one that has you sidelined for much of the day.

Essential routine Maintenance for Your Semi Truck

Oil Changes
Every driver in the world knows about the importance of changing their oil, and if they don’t know, they’ll soon learn! As a trucker, you already understand that changing your oil is essential, but we’re going to talk about it anyway because it is so important. Take the time to inspect your oil before every trip, especially if it is new or just had a major engine repair or replacement. High-powered vehicles like your semi truck need plenty of oil, and neglecting this important lubricant can lead to major delays and expensive repairs.

Radiator Inspections
The radiator helps keep your high-powered engine running at a cool temperature, so every time you set out on a new route, take a few minutes to look it over. Top off the fluid if it looks low, and be on the lookout for small leaks. If you do find any leaks, make sure they are repaired or take your truck to a shop before they create a serious over-heating issue in your engine.

Tire Pressure
As we told you in a previous post truck tire life, having the right tire pressure will help you increase your efficiency and make your tires last longer. You have thousands of dollars in your tires, so don’t let them go to waste. Every truck and trailer will have different requirements, so understand what PSI your tires need and always inflate them properly. You’ll save money on fuel as well as tires with this simple practice.

Check the Fuel Vent
When you are home for a break, your truck probably sits in one place the whole time. Before you hit the road, take a moment to inspect the fuel vent, as wasps and other inspects have been known to build nests in this area. Having blockage in your fuel vent will give you inaccurate fuel readings and could eventually cause problems with the performance of your engine.

Brake Inspection
How many tons are you hauling on your next trucking job? When is the last time a professional inspected your brakes? Strong, reliable brakes are essential for any vehicle, especially a fully-loaded semi traveling 65 mph. Have your brakes checked often by a mechanic you know and trust, and if you feel any vibrations or hear a squealing sound, it’s probably time to have them serviced.

Grease the Moving Points
There are dozens of points on a truck that need grease, and this task is usually a straightforward maintenance job that you can do yourself. Not only will you feel the satisfaction of working on your own rig, but you’ll also be able to see if anything looks loose or needs to be repaired. Some points need greasing on practically every part of your truck, giving you the chance to look over the entire vehicle.

With these simple and effective maintenance tips, you can have a semi-truck that lasts for years. Remember, however, that every truck needs the attention of a qualified professional, so don’t hesitate to take it to a shop when needed.

aDDITIONAL Truck Maintenance: A Driver's Checklist

Along with daily field inspections that include tire safety, topping off fluids, and checking turning signal lights and headlamps, among others, conducting full truck preventative maintenance reviews remains crucial.

• Check hazards and control lamps
• Check warning light functions located in the vehicle’s instrument cluster
• Review the functionality of your air compressors
• Check locks, hinges, and weather-sealing liners.
• Check your truck’s external lamp fixture
• Check rearview mirrors and their housing
• Check all reflective devices
• Routinely top off windshield wiper fluids
• Replace worn wiper blades when necessary
• Make sure the hood locking system is secure
• Check batteries for leaks, buildup, and make sure cables are reliable
• Check your fuel tank for signs of wear of leaks
• Check all hoses, venting, and exhaust pipes
• Examine chassis and cab for lubrication needs
• Conduct visual inspection of tires for damage and wear
• Examine wheel bearings, hubs, and axles for lubrication
• Conduct an exhaust leak inspection
• Check the air dryer
• Inspect steering linkage
• Inspect all shock absorbers
• Check all fluid levels
• Inspect rear spring bolts
• Check all brake components
• Check the vehicle’s air cleaner
• Check all belts, fans, bolts, and seals throughout the vehicle

Today’s technologically advanced 18-wheelers can create a significant challenge for everyday drivers to manage complete checks. Full service and maintenance review may be best left to professionals in the trucking industry who keep tractor-trailers functioning at a high level every day.

That being said, it’s in every driver’s best interest to make daily safety inspections and never get behind the wheel of a vehicle you believe is not roadworthy.

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Written by: Kate Williams

November 01, 2023

A career in the trucking industry can be extremely rewarding. However, for new truck drivers, settling into your new job can take some time, and you might hit some rough patches during your first year. Here are some tips to prepare you for the challenges ahead.

Prepare Your Budget

Truck driving can be a lucrative job, but when you first start out, you will make less money than your peers. This is especially true if you enroll in a company-sponsored commercial driver's license (CDL) training program. These programs are often completed in a relatively short period of time so you may get on the road quickly. if the training is paid, the pay is often minimal. Usually, however, the training isn't paid; you will pay for it via deductions from your paycheck for the first year or two that you are working for the company.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, truck drivers earn an average of just over $54,320 per year. However, many trucking companies advertise higher rates of pay for experienced drivers. After a few years, you may be able to make more than $85,000 per year.

If it is at all possible, it is a good idea to have some money in your savings account so you can maintain your lifestyle while your new trucking career gets underway.

New Truck Drivers Must Expect a Learning Curve

When you first start your new job, you'll likely be paired with a driver trainer. Some trainers are easygoing and not a problem to get along with — but others aren't so personable. If you find it challenging to get along with your trainer, have patience. You won't have to work so closely with this person forever, and getting through the personality conflicts will be worth it in the end.

Also, set realistic expectations and accept that you will make mistakes during your first year. Other drivers might get frustrated with you if you take too long to back into a space, you might have a tough time dealing with certain clients, or you could encounter any number of other issues. Be humble and willing to learn. Even truck drivers who have been driving over the road for years make occasional missteps.

What to Expect at Your First Trucking Job

Expect to Adjust Your Lifestyle
Trucking is like no other career. While many jobs demand consistent training and long hours, few jobs will force you to be away from home for weeks at a time. You will have to adjust your lifestyle to fit the demands of the career. Unless you’ve been in the military, you’ve probably never been away from home for so long and so often. Be prepared to make the necessary changes so you can live a rewarding life as a trucker.

Expect to Get Less Favorable Assignments
You may have passed through CDL school at the top of your class, but you still need to prove yourself in the “real world.” If you are on your first trucking job, you can expect to be assigned the less desired assignments, at least for a short while. Don’t take it personally. You’re new, untested, and still learning. Be patient and take every assignment with enthusiasm and it won’t be long until you are getting the more lucrative and enjoyable routes.

Expect to Miss Your Loved Ones
It’s sad, but it needs to be said. You can expect to miss your loved ones while you’re on the road. It doesn’t mean you’re not cut out to be a trucker, it simply means you’re human. Remember to keep in close contact with your kids, spouse, and parents while you’re on the road and you’ll be able to get home in no time. Stay motivated and remember that your loved ones are the reason you work so hard.

Expect to Get Lost
It happens to everyone, and it will happen to you. When you get lost, pull over, relax, and look at your directions. Find out where you are and where you need to be and you’ll be back on your route in no time. Avoid Google maps and car-based GPS systems, as these can lead you down roads that are inaccessible for semi trucks. One of the best practices is to simply call the place you’re headed, as they can give you accurate directions to your destination. Don’t be embarrassed, they likely take these calls all the time.

Expect to See Things That You Never Thought Existed
The scenery might be the reason you got into trucking in the first place. Expect to see parts of the country that you have never seen before, including areas that you never knew existed. Did you know that the National Freshwater Fishing Hall of Fame sits inside a 143-foot long fish statue? Did you know that there is a town in Wyoming with a listed population of two people? You’ll discover little facts like these every day when you live the interesting life of a trucker!

Adjust to the New Schedule

One of the biggest challenges for new truck drivers is the grueling schedule, especially if you want to be an over-the-road (OTR) driver. Mike Rogers, an experienced former driver and CDL instructor, says, "This is more of a lifestyle with a paycheck than it is a job with a paycheck. This is especially true for OTR and long-haul drivers who are away from home for extended periods of time and working close to 70 hours per week."

If you have a family, make sure they understand your new schedule. Setting up ways to stay in touch if you'll be gone for long periods of time will help to stay connected..

Prepare To Be Tested

During your first year, you'll likely learn about all the tough aspects of trucking. Your employer might intentionally test you by sending you to deal with tough customers or assigning you to go to regions where the roads are difficult to drive on. You might get stuck with undesirable loads. More experienced drivers might have the power to say no to these challenging situations, but newbies often don't have that luxury.

The goal of this testing is to see what you're made of. Part of the reason turnover is so high in the trucking industry is because a lot of people don't stick around to make it through the testing. Hang in there. Things will get easier as you gain more experience.

Embarking on your career as a truck driver will be a challenge, but the rewards are worth it. With some mental toughness, reasonable expectations, and a prepared budget, you can make it through your first year in trucking with flying colors.

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Written by: Kate Williams

August 08, 2023

Owning a pet can bring both psychological and physiological health benefits for pet owners. Unfortunately, if you're an OTR driver who hasn't found the right pet friendly trucking companies to drive for, you may have to leave your furry friend behind for weeks at a time. This separation can be tough on both you and your animal pal.

Truckers who bring their pets on the road with them love it. Barry Starr, a longtime trucker, said of his dog, "He is great company; he keeps me laughing a lot. He is also a great source of exercise [as] walking him and playing with him will definitely keep me active. But the number one thing is he's an awesome alarm system."

If you're a pet owner looking for a new truck driving job, why not focus your search on trucking companies that allow you to bring your pets along? Each carrier's pet policy may differ, so you must inquire about your company's requirements in advance.

Review the Trucking Company's Pet Policy

Of course, just because they’re pet friendly, that doesn’t mean anything goes. Most companies have certain rules in place to protect their trucks, ensure safety, reduce liability, and generally make sure that the driver is responsible for their pet. Drivers need to familiarize themselves with the specific requirements of each company they are considering.

One of the most common restrictions is that pets can only be a dog or cat, and under a stated weight limit. Trucking jobs are no place for exotic pets that may require certain climates to survive, let alone live comfortably, and there’s no assurance that your pet iguana will be okay if you’re driving to the Dakotas in the winter. The weight requirement is not only because it can be difficult to get an animal into the cab, but also because a restless pet on long truck driving jobs can get excited and accidentally force you to turn the wheel in a way that lighter animals won’t be able to.

Pet friendly trucking companies may also require you to provide proof of your pet's vaccinations and pay a deposit for your animal when you plan to take them with you. This deposit covers any damage to the cab during routes when the pet is present. In some cases, they may also require cats to be declawed or restrict the privilege of having a pet on the road with you for CDL jobs to lease operators only.

Pet Friendly Trucking Companies

CDLjobs.com has plenty of jobs listed with companies that will let you bring your pet along. If the carrier has provided information to us about their pet policy, this information is found on each carrier’s company profile in the “General” section. We understand that in some cases, animals may be the only family a trucker has, so we're happy to help you find pet-friendly trucking companies to keep working without having to give up your furry companions. Here are a few examples.

Dedicated Transportation Systems

Dedicated Transportation Systems (DTS) drivers are guaranteed to get home on weekends with regional truck jobs or daily on local routes and your pet rides free! Earn competitive pay as a DTS truck driver!

Market Express

Based in the scenic Pacific Northwest, Market Express has local and over-the-road (OTR) trucking job opportunities for drivers and their beloved pets. We're looking for CDL-A company drivers and Owner Operators to run the Western 11 states and Rocky Mountain region. Become a part of Market Express and take advantage of these fulfilling career opportunities!

National Carriers

National Carriers provides CDL job opportunities for both company drivers and Owner Operators, as well as a lease purchase program designed to enhance your trucking career. With options available for everyone, they truly live up to their reputation as the Elite Fleet. Bring your family and pets along to make your journeys more enjoyable.

Roehl Transport

Roehl Transport is a pet-friendly trucking company that allows eligible drivers to travel with spayed or neutered dogs or cats in their trucks. TeamRoehl is committed to driver success and safety, and they encourage pet owners to share their companion stories to be included on their Pawsitively Roehl social media channels. Check out the pet-friendly truck driving jobs near you with Roehl Transport today.

Western Express

Western Express provides CDL-A truck drivers with competitive pay, flexible schedules, and a range of route options, all while allowing passengers and pets to accompany you. Take the opportunity today to become part of a trucking company that genuinely prioritizes your needs.

Get Things In Order Before You Leave Home

Once you have landed a driving job with a pet-friendly trucking company, there are a few additional things to consider before you and your pet begin your journey.

1. Allow your pet to become familiar with the new sights and smells inside the cab to ease the transition. Sit together parked before taking a short drive. You may want to repeat this routine a few times before you begin trucking with your pet.

2. Visit your veterinarian before embarking on your first trip. Make sure your pet’s vaccinations are current and that you keep a record with you on the road. Discuss the need for shots or medication that may be required for travel areas outside of your home base. Invest in a flea and tick preventative to keep those nasty things out of your truck!

Health Considerations of Trucking With Your Pet

Some of the areas you encounter over the road may not always be the best for your pet's health. There may be antifreeze or other chemical deposits on truck stop concrete that can burn your pet’s paws. When possible, it is wise to carry your pet to a grassy area to “do its business,” but ALWAYS clean up after yourselves. At rest stops, be on the lookout for dangerous chemical treatments on the lawns. Washing your pet’s paws before resuming your travels is wise.

Providing a Safe Environment

1. Do not allow your pet to ride unrestrained. A loose animal is an unnecessary distraction for a truck driver and puts your pet at risk in the event of an accident. Use a barrier to prevent access to parts of the cab or use a travel crate.

2. Leash your pet outside of the cab. Make sure you have tags for identification and carry a picture of your pet at all times. Having a microchipped animal may help you be reunited in the event he or she is lost.

3. Hydrate with your own water, Exercise, Repeat!

4. If your pet sheds, you may need to carry extra heating or cooling filters. Change regularly to keep your rig operating smoothly.

Finding a pet friendly CDL job can be a dream come true for truck drivers who want to enjoy the companionship of their furry friends while on the road. By exploring the best pet friendly trucking companies, understanding the requirements, and following the tips for traveling with pets, you can unleash your career in the trucking industry while keeping your pet by your side. Remember to research different trucking jobs, consider the specific policies and benefits they offer, and make an informed decision based on your preferences and the needs of your pet.